Great looking spaces make us feel good. They can energize us to do our best work, soothe away life’s little stresses, and add glamour to fashion or festivities.
Spaces can affect us in many other ways besides. What we sense in a space, consciously or unconsciously, can affect how we feel about ourselves, the people we interact with or the institution housed in that space. Good design takes into consideration the many ways that a space can influence the people using it and seeks to optimize desired behaviors and/or minimize undesired behaviors.
Through the skillful use of lighting, color, space arrangement and other visual cues, an interior designer can render a look and feel that influence how a space “speaks” to us. When applied strategically, these and other design skills can be used to create spaces that contribute to business or organizational goals.
Studies have shown that design can influence consumer purchasing, customer satisfaction and client confidence. It has been linked to increased worker productivity and employee retention, to infection control and patient recovery in healthcare settings, to improved concentration and learning in schools, and to reduced injuries in restaurants and bars.
When you hire an interior designer, you are working with a professional who understands not only how to create a great looking space but how that space impacts the people who will use it—your clients or customers, your employees and your associates. She or he can show you how to make the best use of your space and resources to support your goals and grow your business.
Architectural Digest,News, Articles, Design Ideas, Property Listings, Motivationals et al!!!
Sunday, 30 November 2014
Tuesday, 28 October 2014
Saturday, 30 August 2014
5 Key Professionals To Involve In Your Building Project
Building construction is an expensive project and it’s important you do it right. By involving professionals in your property construction, you will ensure that all due processes are observed and adherence to standard procedures which could add to the value of your property. If your home is not built right, it can develop major structural defects or worse still, a collapse.
When building your home, you should make sure you contact the following professionals:
Architect
The role of the architect is to plan, design, and oversee your building construction. The architect will produce the building plan for your home based on your preferences and in line with stipulated building regulations. After producing the building plan, they test the feasibility of the plan using Computer Aided Designs (CAD). Once the plan is feasible, the architect works with other building experts to make sure the plan is strictly adhered to and he also resolves any problem that might arise during the building construction. Architects play a very important role in every stage of your building from start to finish and if you want a well-built house, you definitely need an Architect.
Quantity Surveyor
The quantity surveyor manages all costs relating to your building project by giving you a detailed analysis of the total cost of the building project from the initial calculations to the final figures.
Surveyors are very essential because they help to minimise the costs of your project while still achieving the required standards and quality as specified by statutory building regulations. The analysis they provide helps you to know if you can afford the building project or not. Quantity surveyors also keep track of any variations to the construction that may affect the project cost and they will give you appropriate advice.
Estate Surveyor and Valuer
The Estate Surveyor and Valuer is probably the first professional you might get involved with during the course of your building project. They will give you advice on the best site locations for your building project, conduct a survey of the land and carry out a feasibility appraisal of the entire building project. The Estate surveyor will work closely with other professionals towards ensuring that you building is properly constructed.
Civil Engineer
Civil engineers are very important in any building project. They conduct tests to have an understanding of the local geology and soil conditions and develop a structural system that is compatible with the building architecture and is capable of withstanding pressure from environmental and occupancy loads. They are involved in the planning, scheduling and inspection of construction, including testing and interpretation of tests. They are also involved in the site layout and the selection of construction methods with strict adherence to construction safety.
Electrical Engineer
The Electrical Engineer is also very important in your construction project. They design, interpret and implement the electrical plans of your building. They supervise the electricians handling all the electrical works and they also make sure all safety and quality requirements are met. They also work with other professionals on site to ensure your building is well constructed.
The professionals above are all important if you want your house to be properly constructed. Their services might come at an extra cost but it’s definitely worth it in the long run.
Image source
When building your home, you should make sure you contact the following professionals:
Architect
The role of the architect is to plan, design, and oversee your building construction. The architect will produce the building plan for your home based on your preferences and in line with stipulated building regulations. After producing the building plan, they test the feasibility of the plan using Computer Aided Designs (CAD). Once the plan is feasible, the architect works with other building experts to make sure the plan is strictly adhered to and he also resolves any problem that might arise during the building construction. Architects play a very important role in every stage of your building from start to finish and if you want a well-built house, you definitely need an Architect.
Quantity Surveyor
The quantity surveyor manages all costs relating to your building project by giving you a detailed analysis of the total cost of the building project from the initial calculations to the final figures.
Surveyors are very essential because they help to minimise the costs of your project while still achieving the required standards and quality as specified by statutory building regulations. The analysis they provide helps you to know if you can afford the building project or not. Quantity surveyors also keep track of any variations to the construction that may affect the project cost and they will give you appropriate advice.
Estate Surveyor and Valuer
The Estate Surveyor and Valuer is probably the first professional you might get involved with during the course of your building project. They will give you advice on the best site locations for your building project, conduct a survey of the land and carry out a feasibility appraisal of the entire building project. The Estate surveyor will work closely with other professionals towards ensuring that you building is properly constructed.
Civil Engineer
Civil engineers are very important in any building project. They conduct tests to have an understanding of the local geology and soil conditions and develop a structural system that is compatible with the building architecture and is capable of withstanding pressure from environmental and occupancy loads. They are involved in the planning, scheduling and inspection of construction, including testing and interpretation of tests. They are also involved in the site layout and the selection of construction methods with strict adherence to construction safety.
Electrical Engineer
The Electrical Engineer is also very important in your construction project. They design, interpret and implement the electrical plans of your building. They supervise the electricians handling all the electrical works and they also make sure all safety and quality requirements are met. They also work with other professionals on site to ensure your building is well constructed.
The professionals above are all important if you want your house to be properly constructed. Their services might come at an extra cost but it’s definitely worth it in the long run.
Image source
Saturday, 26 July 2014
All You Need to Know About Banana Island, Where Nigeria's Richest People Live!
Anyone who can afford the good things of life will find living in Banana Island a foretaste of what paradise looks like. It is a statement in opulent living and lifestyle. Little wonder this island has become the most refered abode of the rich. Many years ago, Banana Island distinguished itself as a no go area for the middle class, leaving the rest of Lagos such as Ikeja GRA, Victoria Island and Lekki for the average millionaires in Lagos. A first time visitor to this island is greeted by the sight of well laid lawns with beautiful flowers and well paved roads. The quietude and untainted environment is a major attraction as well.
Beautiful trees are also planted in canopy form to serve as umbrella and to supply fresh air. Banana Island is an artificial island in Ikoyi, Lagos State. It is located in the Lagos Lagoon and attached to the North-Eastern Ikoyi island by a dedicated road strip which is linked to the existing road network. It was constructed by HiTech, the construction arm of the Chagoury Group and is a joint venture with the Nigerian Federal Ministry of Works and Housing. The banana shaped island is approximately 1,630,000 square meters in size and it has been zoned into 536 plots consisting of 100 closes, which serve to enhance the banana shape of the island. The island is so designed to enhance the historically residential nature of Ikoyi. Residents are provided world class utilities including underground electrical systems, as against the overhead. Plot sizes range from 1000 square metres to 4000 square metres. The island is designed for a mixed development with plots for residential, commercial, recreational areas, a main piazza, primary and secondary schools, fire and police stations, clinics, hotels and club-houses. Utilities offered include underground electrical systems, an underground water supply network, central sewage system and treatment plant, street lighting and satellite telecommunications networks, as well as overhead and storm water covered drainage.

Banana Island is not just home to some of the finest Nigeria real estate, it also habours some of the most expensive properties in Nigeria. Indeed, beauty and comfort come at a price. And that price can be jaw-dropping. One of the most outstanding features of the island is the Ocean Parade Towers rising into the sky at eight floors with a penthouse. The facilities include central air conditioning, central gas syetem, laundry machine, refrigerator, gas cooker, CCTV, swimming pool, and 24 hour electrivcity supply, made possible with standby generators, a squash court, and a 24 hour security.

Banana Island is reputed to be Nigeria’s most expensive neighbourhood. It is on par TriBeCa in New York Shibuya in Japan, La Jolla in San Diego, Carlifornia, Seveth Arrondissenent in Paris, Kessington Palace Gardens in London or Victoria Peak in Hong Kong. Averagely, the price of a luxury flat in Banana Island ranges between $130,000 and $200,000. This excludes $15,000 USD service charge per annum. Also, any potential tenant will be required to pay two years rent in advance. And like other luxury apartments in other areas in Ikoyi, Victoria Island and Lekki, come with in-built or detached boys quarters for domestic servants.
Normally, a plot of land in Banana Island goes for hundreds of millions. However, in most cases, billions of naira go into the erection of these buildings. Many Multi-National Companies have taken Banana Island to be their regional headquarters. Etisalat was reported to have acquired a N6 billion on the island. Other companies such as Zain, MTN, Globacom, Zenon Oil, and many other companies have their headquarter offices in Banana Island. Many prominent Nigerians are known to have erected eye-popping edifices in Banana Island as well.

Mike Adenuga's N8billion Banana Island Mansion
Photos: Mike Adenuga N8billion Banana Island Mansion
The mansion you are viewing is worth over N8billion and it is located at Nigeria most expensive place known as Banana Island, it is own by Nigeria business mogul known as Dr Mike Adenuga, he his the second richest man in Nigeria according to forbes magazine, he his worth over $2billion, his business include Nigeria indigenous telecommunication company Globa com, Conoil, Equitorial trust bank merge with Sterling Bank..etc..He also has two private jets known as Falcons 7X. worth $51m(N8.2billion) and Bombardier Challenger 604 worth $30m(N4.8billion)
His billion Naira estate consists of 8 duplexes and an additional one for his personal residence with home office (the gold one), two watch towers, a mosque, a church and a multipurpose hall that sits 200 people.
Lakepoint Towers, Lagos
Lakepoint Towers
Lake Point Towers comprises the development of two office towers on a 4,000 m2 property. The development concept for the towers is based on selected market segment being targeted. Lake Point Towers is set to provide a “Grade A”, “luxury” vertical office park to provide premium office spaces and support facilities to high profile companies in the Nigerian corporate market. The development is conceived as a commercial office space with some mixed use elements to enhance its functionality and positioning.
Lake Point Towers Design Concept and Description
Lake Point Towers is set to reflect an innovative, creative, original and cost economical speculative commercial development. The design objective for the towers is to create an uncompromising modern office complex that is ageless, exploring the expressive potential of materials to the limit of their colors and texture, erupting into the urban space with spatial character. Due to its proximity to the water front, Lake Point Towers would soar up like a lighthouse visible from the Lagos third mainland bridge, creating a visible iconic development on the Banana Island.
The concept is definitive, transparent and unwavering, freeing the floor space to the maximum, giving the towers a luminous quality under the sky of Lagos by cladding with highly transparent but reflective curtain walls to maximize daylight within the offices, and with a sunshade crown that would become the identifying symbol of the towers.
An atrium begins at the 2nd floor (the lettable space level) and reaches to the top floor with skylight covering for illumination and openness, providing an interesting configuration for the interior of the towers; and the curves of the external walls form a relationship with the elemental forces of wind and water. The use of glass and aluminium fulfills the ideal of sophisticated, modern and technological buildings.
DESIGN ARCHITECT: ECAD Architects Ltd
INTERIOR DESIGN FIRM : @126.
source
Banana Island, Nigeria- Hidden Facts from Nigeria's Most Expensive Neighborhood
Banana Island, is an artificial island off the foreshore of Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria.
Architectural History
The original Banana Island construction project entitled Lagoon City was the brainchild of the Late Chief Adebayo Adeleke, a University of London trained Civil Engineer (MICE), and CEO of City Property Development Ltd.
Chief Adebayo Adeleke had originally commissioned a new urban development in Maroko, Victoria Island, but that project had been 'acquired' by the Lagos State government with no financial consideration paid. Following a lengthy 10 year court case, Lagos State government offered other parcels of land as consideration for the Maroko development.
Many scoffed at Chief Adeleke's decision to select the Ikoyi Island perimeter, however they were unable to appreciate the foresight of the Chief, who promptly engaged the Westminster Dredging Company to dredge the foreshore, and create six interlinked and symmetrical islands.
Chief Adebayo Adeleke was an exceptional Nigerian visionary and philanthropist, unconcerned with the usual wealth acquisition of many of his contemporaries.
He wanted to create a development that would "Make Nigeria Proud", and engaged Minoru Yamasaki the architect of Manhattan's Twin Towers, to design replica twin towers as the flagship iconic buildings on the main island.
To complete the Lagoon City concept, Chief Adeleke planned an aesthetic design including a City Airport, which was a vision conceived long before the London Docklands Development, London City Airport, Dubai's Palm Islands or Hong Kong's Chek Lap Kok Airport.
Unfortunately for the Chief, as soon as he had reclaimed the land and the brilliance of the idea was unveiled, others were determined to wrestle the land from him, and the project was 'acquired' again with no consideration being paid to City Property Development Limited. The 'acquisition' is currently being challenged in various courts, and there are Caveat Emptor warnings in place to warn prospective buyers that their investment could be at risk in future. There is also litigation pending in the UK and European courts regarding this matter.
The subsequent developers were principally interested in maximising the yield of the land at the expense of the aesthetic innovative design foreseen by Chief Adebayo Adeleke. Consequently the land was filled in to create a banana shaped island, which has resolutely failed to achieve any international iconic architectural acclaim, as it is now a residential scheme rather than the commercial development originally envisaged.
Banana Island, is an area of Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria, 8.6 kilometres east of Tafawa Balewa Square. Part of the Lagos Local Government Area of Eti-Osa in Central Lagos, it is known for its wealthy, multi-cultural community and has some of the most expensive real estate in Nigeria.[1] Banana Island has one of the highest density of millionaires within its boundaries.[2]
Design
Panoramic view of Banana Island taken from the Lekki-Ikoyi Link Bridge.
Banana Island is a man-made island in Lagos State, Nigeria that is slightly curved in shape – like a banana. It is located in the Lagos Lagoon and is connected to Ikoyi Island by a dedicated road which is linked to the existing road network near Parkview Estate. The island was constructed by the Lebanese-Nigerian Chagoury Group in partnership with the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing [3][4] and is considered to be on par with the Seventh Arrondissement in Paris, La Jolla in San Diego, and Tokyo’s Shibuya and Roppongi neighbourhoods.[5]
It occupies a sand-filled area of approximately 1,630,000 square metres and is divided into 536 plots (of between 1000 and 4000 square metres in size) mainly arranged along cul-de-sacs, so designed to enhance the historically residential nature of Ikoyi. Residents are provided with world class utilities including underground electrical systems (versus the overhead cabling common throughout Lagos), an underground water supply network, a central sewage system and treatment plant, and street lighting and satellite telecommunications networks.[6]
The Island is a planned, mixed development with dedicated areas for residential, commercial and recreational activities. On the residential side of the Island, planning permission is not granted for dwellings over 3 storeys high. The developers also intend to develop a mainpiazza, a club-house, a primary and secondary school, a fire and police station and a medical clinic. They are also negotiating to build a 5-star hotel on the island, along with an array of smaller Guest Houses.
Composition
Banana Island hosts several high end residential developments such as Ocean Parade Towers [7] - a series of 14 luxury tower blocks strategically situated at one end of the island to take advantage of 180 degree panoramic views overlooking the lagoon. Similar to many of the developments on the island, it has dedicated leisure facilities such as a private health club - with tennis courts, squash courts and a swimming pool surrounded by extensive gardens.[8] At launch flats in Ocean Parade sold for over US$400,000.[9]
Several leading Nigerian and International corporates such as - Etisalat Nigeria,[10] Airtel Nigeria,[11] Ford Foundation Nigeria[12] and Olaniwun Ajayi & Co[13] - are also based on Banana Island.
Notable Residents
Mike Adenuga - Billionaire owner of Globacom - Nigeria’s second-largest telecom operator and oil exploration firm Conoil.[14]
Iyabo Obasanjo - Daughter of former President Olusegun Obasanjo and Oluremi Obasanjo, Elected to the Nigerian Senate representing Ogun Central Senatorial District of Ogun State, Senior Fellow at Harvard's Advanced Leadership Initiative.
Saayu Dantata - Son of Alhassan Dantata - the wealthiest man in West Africa at the time of his death in 1955.
Kola Abiola - son of MKO Abiola - prominent businessman, publisher and politician. He is widely regarded as the presumed winner of the 1993 presidential elections.
BLOOMSBURY WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT
| LAGOS, NIGERIA | 2013
The Bloomsbury Waterfront is a unique office development situated in the distinguished Walter Carrington Crescent of Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria.
The project is a premium office space that maximises the great views across the city’s waterfront. It meets contemporary environmental efficiency standards incorporating renewable energy and sustainable building systems, with state of the art access control and security systems.
The building’s form, orientation and structural facade are designed for optimum solar shading, panoramic waterfront views, efficient office space and flexibility of tenancy. The building is suspended off the ground to minimise its footprint, making space for adequate parking and landscaping. The building features a lush sky garden with panoramic views over Victoria Island and Ikoyi, Lagos.
CLIENT: Dreamspaces Development
PROGRAM: Office Building
STATUS: Concept Design
TEAM: Kunlé Adeyemi, Farooq Adenugba, Marco Cestarolli, Martin Oreoluwa, Berend Strijland, Olina Terzi
CONSULTANTS: BattleMccarthy, WT Partnership
PROGRAM: Office Building
STATUS: Concept Design
TEAM: Kunlé Adeyemi, Farooq Adenugba, Marco Cestarolli, Martin Oreoluwa, Berend Strijland, Olina Terzi
CONSULTANTS: BattleMccarthy, WT Partnership
Construction of the Eiffel Tower, Paris
Eiffel Tower construction..
The Eiffel Tower is an iron lattice tower located in Paris, named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower. Erected in 1889 as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair, it has become both a global cultural icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world. The tower is the tallest structure in Paris and the most-visited paid monument in the world; 7.1 million people ascended it in 2011. The third level observatory's upper platform is at 279.11 m the highest accessible to public in the European Union and the highest in Europe as long as the platform of the Ostankino Tower, at 360 m, remains closed as a result of the fire of August 2000. The tower received its 250 millionth visitor in 2010.
The puddled iron (wrought iron) structure of the Eiffel Tower weighs 7,300 tonnes, while the entire structure, including non-metal components, is approximately 10,000 tonnes. As a demonstration of the economy of design, if the 7,300 tonnes of the metal structure were melted down it would fill the 125-meter-square base to a depth of only 6 cm (2.36 in), assuming the density of the metal to be 7.8 tonnes per cubic meter Depending on the ambient temperature, the top of the tower may shift away from the sun by up to 18 cm (7.1 in) because of thermal expansion of the metal on the side facing the sun.
The tower stands 320 metres (1,050 ft) tall, about the same height as an 81-storey building. During its construction, the Eiffel Tower surpassed the Washington Monument to assume the title of the tallest man-made structure in the world, a title it held for 41 years, until the Chrysler Building in New York City was built in 1930. However, because of the addition, in 1957, of the antenna atop the Eiffel Tower, it is now taller than the Chrysler Building.
The tower has three levels for visitors. Tickets can be purchased to ascend, by stairs or lift(elevator), to the first and second levels. The walk from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps, as is the walk from the first to the second level. The third and highest level is accessible only by lift - stairs exist but they are not usually open for public use. Both the first and second levels feature restaurants.
Construction
No more than three hundred workers were employed on site, and because Eiffel took safety precautions, including the use of movable stagings, guard-rails and screens, only one man died during construction.At first the legs were constructed as cantilevers but about halfway to the first level construction was paused in order to construct a substantial timber scaffold. This caused a renewal of the concerns about the structural soundness of the project, and sensational headlines such as "Eiffel Suicide!" and "Gustave Eiffel has gone mad: he has been confined in an Asylum" appeared in the popular press. At this stage a small "creeper" crane was installed in each leg, designed to move up the tower as construction progressed and making use of the guides for the lifts which were to be fitted in each leg. The critical stage of joining the four legs at the first level was complete by March 1888. Although the metalwork had been prepared with the utmost precision, provision had been made to carry out small adjustments in order to precisely align the legs: hydraulic jacks were fitted to the shoes at the base of each leg, each capable of exerting a force of 800 tonnes, and in addition the legs had been intentionally constructed at a slightly steeper angle than necessary, being supported by sandboxes on the scaffold.Work on the foundations started in January 1887. Those for the east and south legs were straightforward, each leg resting on four 2 m (6.6 ft) concrete slabs, one for each of the principal girders of each leg but the other two, being closer to the river Seine were more complicated: each slab needed two piles installed by using compressed-air caissons 15 m (49 ft) long and 6 m (20 ft) in diameter driven to a depth of 22 m (72 ft) to support the concrete slabs, which were 6 m (20 ft) thick. Each of these slabs supported a block built of limestone each with an inclined top to bear a supporting shoe for the ironwork. Each shoe was anchored into the stonework by a pair of bolts 10 cm (4 in) in diameter and 7.5 m (25 ft) long. The foundations were complete by 30 June and the erection of the ironwork began. The very visible work on-site was complemented by the enormous amount of exacting preparatory work that was entailed: the drawing office produced 1,700 general drawings and 3,629 detailed drawings of the 18,038 different parts needed. The task of drawing the components was complicated by the complex angles involved in the design and the degree of precision required: the position of rivet holes was specified to within 0.1 mm (0.04 in) and angles worked out to one second of arc. The finished components, some already riveted together into sub-assemblies, arrived on horse-drawn carts from the factory in the nearby Parisian suburb of Levallois-Perret and were first bolted together, the bolts being replaced by rivets as construction progressed. No drilling or shaping was done on site: if any part did not fit it was sent back to the factory for alteration. In all there were 18,038 pieces joined by two and a half million rivets.
DESIGN OF THE TOWER
Material
The puddled iron (wrought iron) structure of the Eiffel Tower weighs 7,300 tonnes, while the entire structure, including non-metal components, is approximately 10,000 tonnes. As a demonstration of the economy of design, if the 7,300 tonnes of the metal structure were melted down it would fill the 125-meter-square base to a depth of only 6 cm (2.36 in), assuming the density of the metal to be 7.8 tonnes per cubic meter Depending on the ambient temperature, the top of the tower may shift away from the sun by up to 18 cm (7.1 in) because of thermal expansion of the metal on the side facing the sun.List of tallest buildings in the world
List of tallest buildings in the world
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 829.m tall Burj Khalifa in Dubai has been the tallest building in the world since 2010. The Burj Khalifa has been classified as Megatall.[1]
This article lists the world's tallest buildings, ranked by
- structural height (vertical elevation from the base to the highest architectural or integral structural element of the building);
- highest point on the building.
The lists only include buildings that
- are completed or topped-out, and
- have continuous occupiable floors.
For lists that include non-building structures, see
- list of tallest buildings and structures in the world
- list of tallest freestanding structures in the world
- list of tallest structures in the world
- list of tallest towers in the world
Contents
[hide]Ranking criteria and alternatives
The non-profit international organization Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) was formed in 1969 and announces the title of "The World's Tallest Building" and sets the standards by which buildings are measured. It maintains a list of the 100 tallest completed buildings in the world.[2] The organization currently ranks Burj Khalifa in Dubai as the tallest at 828 m (2,717 ft).[2] The CTBUH only recognizes buildings that are complete, however, and some buildings listed within these list articles are not considered complete by the CTBUH.
In 1996, as a response to the dispute as to whether the Petronas Towers or the Sears Tower was taller, the council listed and ranked buildings in four categories:
- height of structural or architectural top;
- height of highest floor;
- height to the top of roof (removed as category in November 2009);[3] and
- height to top of any part of the building.
Spires are considered integral parts of the architectural design of buildings, to which changes would substantially change the appearance and design of the building, whereas antennas may be added or removed without such consequences. This naturally hurts the rankings of buildings without spires, or with antennas instead of spires, or with shorter spires. The most famous such discrepancy is that the Petronas Towers, with their spires, are ranked higher than the Willis Tower (formerly called the Sears Tower) with its antennas, despite the Petronas Towers' lower roofs and lower highest points (of spire/antenna).
However, this type of discrepancy has happened before, without resulting in a change of the criteria used to determine the world's tallest building, which until 1996 was the height to the top of the tallest architectural element (spires, but not antennae). A famous historical case of this discrepancy was the rivalry between The Trump Building (then known as the Bank of Manhattan Building) and the Chrysler Building. The Bank of Manhattan Building employed only a short spire and was 927 ft (283 m) tall and had a much higher top occupied floor (the second category in the 1996 criteria for tallest building). In contrast, the Chrysler Building employed a very large 125 ft (38 m) spire secretly assembled inside the building to claim the title of world's tallest building with a total height of 1,048 ft (319 m), despite having a lower top occupied floor and a shorter height when both buildings' spires are not counted in their heights. Upset by Chrysler's victory, Shreve & Lamb, the consulting architects of the Bank of Manhattan Building, wrote a newspaper article claiming that their building was actually the tallest, since it contained the world's highest usable floor. They pointed out that the observation deck in the Bank of Manhattan Building was nearly 100 ft (30 m) above the top floor in the Chrysler Building, whose surpassing spire was strictly ornamental and essentially inaccessible.[4] At present the issue of identifying the tallest building is not contested, as Burj Khalifa tops the list by some margin, regardless of which criterion is applied.[5][6]
Tallest skyscrapers in the world
The list includes the tallest 300 (completed and topped out) buildings in the world. As of 2014, eight of the last ten buildings to have held the record as 'tallest building in the world' are still found in the tallest 300, with the twin towers of the World Trade Center (tallest in 1972 and 1973) no longer standing, and the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Towernot being high enough to make the list.
The term "country" as used in this list encompasses the broader definition of the word, and is inclusive of states and special territories (e.g. Hong Kong).
| bold | Denotes building is or was once tallest in world |
| Rank | Building[A][7] | City | Country | Height (m)[2] | Height (ft) | Floors | Built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 828 m | 2,717 ft | 163 | 2010 | |
| 2 | Shanghai Tower[8] | Shanghai | 632 m | 2,073 ft | 121 | 2014[B] | |
| 3 | Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel | Mecca | 601 m[9] | 1,971 ft | 120 | 2012 | |
| 4 | One World Trade Center | New York City | 541.3 m | 1,776 ft | 104 | 2013 | |
| 5 | Taipei 101 | Taipei | 509 m[10] | 1,670 ft | 101 | 2004 | |
| 6 | Shanghai World Financial Center | Shanghai | 492 m | 1,614 ft | 101 | 2008 | |
| 7 | International Commerce Centre | Hong Kong | 484 m | 1,588 ft | 118 | 2010 | |
| 8 | Petronas Tower 1 | Kuala Lumpur | 452 m | 1,483 ft | 88 | 1998 | |
| 8 | Petronas Tower 2 | Kuala Lumpur | 452 m | 1,483 ft | 88 | 1998 | |
| 10 | Zifeng Tower | Nanjing | 450 m | 1,476 ft | 89 | 2010 | |
| 11 | Willis Tower (Formerly Sears Tower) | Chicago | 442 m | 1,450 ft | 108 | 1973 | |
| 12 | Kingkey 100 | Shenzhen | 442 m | 1,449 ft | 100 | 2011 | |
| 13 | Guangzhou International Finance Center | Guangzhou | 440 m | 1,440 ft | 103 | 2010 | |
| 14 | Trump International Hotel and Tower[11] | Chicago | 423 m | 1,389 ft | 98 | 2009 | |
| 15 | Jin Mao Tower | Shanghai | 421 m | 1,380 ft | 88 | 1999 | |
| 16 | Princess Tower | Dubai | 414 m | 1,358 ft[12] | 101 | 2012 | |
| 17 | Al Hamra Firdous Tower | Kuwait City | 413 m | 1,354 ft | 77 | 2011 | |
| 18 | 2 International Finance Centre | Hong Kong | 412 m | 1,352 ft | 88 | 2003 | |
| 19 | 23 Marina | Dubai | 395 m | 1,296 ft | 89 | 2012 | |
| 20 | CITIC Plaza | Guangzhou | 391 m | 1,283 ft | 80 | 1997 | |
| 21 | Shun Hing Square | Shenzhen | 384 m | 1,260 ft | 69 | 1996 | |
| 22 | Central Market Project | Abu Dhabi | 381 m | 1,251 ft | 88 | 2012 | |
| 23 | Empire State Building | New York City | 381 m | 1,250 ft | 102 | 1931 | |
| 24 | Elite Residence | Dubai | 380.5 m | 1,247 ft | 87 | 2012 | |
| 25 | Tuntex Sky Tower | Kaohsiung | 378 m | 1,240 ft | 85 | 1997 | |
| 26 | Central Plaza | Hong Kong | 374 m | 1,227 ft | 78 | 1992 | |
| 27 | Bank of China Tower | Hong Kong | 367 m | 1,205 ft | 70 | 1990 | |
| 28 | Bank of America Tower | New York City | 366 m | 1,200 ft | 54 | 2009 | |
| 29 | Almas Tower | Dubai | 363 m | 1,191 ft | 68 | 2009 | |
| 30 | The Pinnacle | Guangzhou | 360 m | 1,181 ft | 60 | 2012 | |
| 31 | SEG Plaza | Shenzhen | 356 m | 1,168 ft | 70 | 2000 | |
| 32 | JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 1 | Dubai | 355 m | 1,166 ft | 82 | 2012 | |
| 32 | JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 2 | Dubai | 355 m | 1,166 ft | 82 | 2013 | |
| 34 | Emirates Office Tower | Dubai | 355 m | 1,163 ft | 54 | 2000 | |
| 35 | Aon Center | Chicago | 346 m | 1,136 ft | 83 | 1973 | |
| 36 | The Center | Hong Kong | 346 m | 1,135 ft | 73 | 1998 | |
| 37 | Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower | Hanoi | 345 m | 1,132 ft | 72 | 2011 | |
| 38 | John Hancock Center | Chicago | 344 m | 1,128 ft | 100 | 1969 | |
| 39 | Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower | Dubai | 342 m | 1,122 ft | 76 | 2010[B] | |
| 40 | Mercury City Tower | Moscow | 339 m | 1,112 ft | 75 | 2012 | |
| 40 | Hefei Feicui TV Tower | Hefei | 339 m | 1,112 ft | 75 | 2012 | |
| 42 | Tianjin World Financial Center | Tianjin | 337 m | 1,105 ft | 79 | 2010 | |
| 42 | The Marina Torch | Dubai | 337 m | 1,105 ft | 79 | 2011 | |
| 44 | Shimao International Plaza | Shanghai | 333 m | 1,094 ft | 61 | 2005 | |
| 45 | Rose Tower | Dubai | 333 m | 1,093 ft | 72 | 2007 | |
| 46 | Modern Media Center | Changzhou | 332 m | 1,089 ft | 57 | 2013 | |
| 47 | Minsheng Bank Building | Wuhan | 331 m | 1,087 ft | 68 | 2007 | |
| 48 | China World Trade Center Tower 3 | Beijing | 330 m | 1,083 ft | 74 | 2009 | |
| 48 | Ryugyong Hotel | Pyongyang | 330 m | 1,083 ft | 105 | 1992[C] | |
| 50 | The Index | Dubai | 328 m | 1,076 ft | 80 | 2010 | |
| 50 | Al Yaqoub Tower | Dubai | 328 m | 1,076 ft | 69 | 2013[B] | |
| 50 | Longxi International Hotel | Huaxi Village | 328 m | 1,076 ft | 72 | 2011 | |
| 53 | The Landmark | Abu Dhabi | 324 m | 1,072 ft | 72 | 2012 | |
| 53 | Deji Plaza Phase 2 | Nanjing | 324 m | 1,072 ft | 62 | 2013 | |
| 55 | Q1 | Gold Coast | 323 m | 1,058 ft | 80 | 2005 | |
| 56 | Wenzhou World Trade Center | Wenzhou | 322 m | 1,056 ft | 68 | 2010 | |
| 57 | Burj Al Arab | Dubai | 321 m | 1,053 ft | 60 | 1999 | |
| 58 | Nina Tower | Hong Kong | 319 m | 1,049 ft | 80 | 2007 | |
| 59 | Chrysler Building | New York City | 319 m | 1,047 ft | 77 | 1930 | |
| 60 | New York Times Building | New York City | 319 m | 1,046 ft | 52 | 2007 | |
| 61 | HHHR Tower | Dubai | 317 m | 1,042 ft | 72 | 2010 | |
| 62 | Bank of America Plaza | Atlanta | 317 m | 1,040 ft | 55 | 1992 | |
| 63 | Moi Center | Shenyang | 311 m | 1,020 ft | 75 | 2012 | |
| 64 | U.S. Bank Tower | Los Angeles | 310 m | 1,018 ft | 73 | 1989 | |
| 65 | Menara Telekom | Kuala Lumpur | 310 m | 1,017 ft | 55 | 2001 | |
| 65 | Ocean Heights | Dubai | 310 m | 1,017 ft | 82 | 2010 | |
| 65 | Sky Tower | Abu Dhabi | 310 m | 1,017 ft | 74 | 2010 | |
| 68 | Pearl River Tower | Guangzhou | 310 m | 1,016 ft | 71 | 2012 | |
| 69 | Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel | Dubai | 309 m | 1,014 ft | 56 | 2000 | |
| 70 | Eurasia | Moscow | 309 m | 1,013 ft | 72 | 2013[B] | |
| 71 | Burj Rafal | Riyadh | 308 m | 1,010 ft | 68 | 2014[B] | |
| 72 | Franklin Center | Chicago | 307 m | 1,007 ft | 60 | 1989 | |
| 73 | Cayan Tower | Dubai | 306 m | 1,005 ft | 76 | 2013 | |
| 74 | One57 | New York City | 306 m | 1,004 ft | 75 | 2013 | |
| 74 | East Pacific Center Tower A | Shenzhen | 306 m | 1,004 ft | 85 | 2012 | |
| 74 | The Shard | London | 306 m | 1,004 ft | 72 | 2012 | |
| 74 | The Address Downtown Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 306 m | 1,004 ft | 63 | 2008 | |
| 78 | JPMorgan Chase Tower | Houston | 305 m | 1,002 ft | 75 | 1982 | |
| 78 | Etihad Tower 2[13][14] | Abu Dhabi | 305 m | 1,002 ft | 79 | 2011 | |
| 80 | Northeast Asia Trade Tower | Incheon | 305 m | 1,001 ft | 68 | 2010 | |
| 81 | Baiyoke Tower II | Bangkok | 304 m | 997 ft | 85 | 1997 | |
| 82 | Two Prudential Plaza | Chicago | 303 m | 995 ft | 64 | 1990 | |
| 83 | Moi City | Wuxi | 303 m | 994 ft | 72 | 2012 | |
| 84 | Leatop Plaza | Guangzhou | 303 m | 993 ft | 65 | 2011 | |
| 85 | Wells Fargo Plaza | Houston | 302 m | 992 ft | 71 | 1983 | |
| 85 | Kingdom Centre | Riyadh | 302 m | 992 ft | 41 | 2002 | |
| 87 | Gate of the Orient | Suzhou | 302 m | 990 ft | 68 | 2012 | |
| 88 | Moscow Tower | Moscow | 302 m | 989 ft | 76 | 2010 | |
| 89 | We've the Zenith Tower A | Busan | 301 m | 987 ft | 80 | 2011 | |
| 90 | Aspire Tower | Doha | 300 m | 984 ft | 36 | 2007 | |
| 90 | Arraya 2 | Kuwait City | 300 m | 984 ft | 60 | 2009 | |
| 90 | Gran Torre Santiago | Santiago | 300 m | 984 ft | 64 | 2012 | |
| 90 | Abeno Harukas | Osaka | 300 m | 984 ft | 59 | 2014 | |
| 94 | One Island East | Hong Kong | 298 m | 979 ft | 67 | 2008 | |
| 95 | Shanghai Wheelock Square | Shanghai | 298 m | 978 ft | 58 | 2009 | |
| 95 | First Canadian Place | Toronto | 298 m | 978 ft | 72 | 1976 | |
| 97 | 4 World Trade Center | New York | 298 m | 977 ft | 72 | 2012 | |
| 98 | Eureka Tower | Melbourne | 297 m | 975 ft | 91 | 2006 | |
| 98 | Comcast Center | Philadelphia | 297 m | 975 ft | 57 | 2008 | |
| 100 | Yokohama Landmark Tower | Yokohama | 296 m | 972 ft | 73 | 1993 | |
| 101 | Emirates Crown | Dubai | 296 m | 971 ft | 63 | 2008 | |
| 102 | Central Park Office Tower | Dubai | 294 m | 964 ft | 49 | 2011 | |
| 102 | Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 | Dubai | 294 m | 964 ft | 61 | 2010 | |
| 104 | 311 South Wacker Drive | Chicago | 293 m | 961 ft | 65 | 1990 | |
| 104 | Trump Ocean Club International Hotel and Tower | Panama City | 293 m | 961 ft | 68 | 2011 | |
| 106 | Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 2 | Busan | 292 m | 959 ft | 72 | 2012 | |
| 107 | American International Building | New York City | 290 m | 952 ft | 66 | 1932 | |
| 108 | Busan International Finance Center | Busan | 289 m | 948 ft | 63 | 2014 | |
| 108 | Dongguan TBA Tower[15] | Dongguan | 289 m | 948 ft | 68 | 2010[B] | |
| 110 | Key Tower | Cleveland | 289 m | 947 ft | 57 | 1991 | |
| 111 | One Liberty Place | Philadelphia | 288 m | 945 ft | 61 | 1987 | |
| 111 | Plaza 66 Tower One | Shanghai | 288 m | 945 ft | 66 | 2001 | |
| 113 | Chongqing Poly Tower[16] | Chongqing | 287 m | 941 ft | 58 | 2010[B] | |
| 114 | SPG Global Tower 1[17] | Suzhou | 286 m | 938 ft | 54 | 2010 | |
| 114 | SPG Global Tower 2[18] | Suzhou | 286 m | 938 ft | 54 | 2010[B] | |
| 116 | Columbia Center | Seattle | 285 m | 937 ft | 76 | 1985 | |
| 117 | Yingli Tower | Chongqing | 285 m | 936 ft | 65 | 2012 | |
| 118 | Millennium Tower | Dubai | 285 m | 935 ft | 60 | 2006 | |
| 118 | Sulafa Tower | Dubai | 285 m | 935 ft | 75 | 2010 | |
| 120 | Tomorrow Square | Shanghai | 285 m | 934 ft | 55 | 2003 | |
| 121 | D1 | Dubai | 284 m | 932 ft | 80 | 2012 | |
| 122 | Chongqing World Trade Center | Chongqing | 283 m | 929 ft | 60 | 2005 | |
| 123 | Cheung Kong Centre | Hong Kong | 283 m | 928 ft | 62 | 1999 | |
| 124 | 40 Wall Street (The Trump Building) | New York City | 283 m | 927 ft | 70 | 1930 | |
| 125 | We've the Zenith Tower B | Busan | 282 m | 924 ft | 75 | 2011 | |
| 126 | Vitri Tower | Panama City | 281 m | 922 ft | 75 | 2012 | |
| 127 | Bank of America Plaza | Dallas | 281 m | 921 ft | 72 | 1985 | |
| 128 | OUB Centre | Singapore | 280 m | 919 ft | 66 | 1986 | |
| 128 | UOB Plaza One | Singapore | 280 m | 919 ft | 66 | 1992 | |
| 128 | Republic Plaza | Singapore | 280 m | 919 ft | 66 | 1996 | |
| 128 | Marina Pinnacle | Dubai | 280 m | 919 ft | 73 | 2010 | |
| 132 | Seoul International Financial Center | Seoul | 279 m | 916 ft | 55 | 2012 | |
| 133 | Citigroup Center | New York City | 279 m | 915 ft | 59 | 1977 | |
| 133 | Greenland Plaza | Zhengzhou | 279 m | 915 ft | 56 | 2012 | |
| 135 | Hong Kong New World Tower | Shanghai | 278 m | 913 ft | 61 | 2002 | |
| 136 | Trust Tower[19] | Abu Dhabi | 278 m | 912 ft | 60 | 2010[B] | |
| 136 | Etihad Tower 1[20] | Abu Dhabi | 278 m | 911 ft | 70 | 2011 | |
| 138 | Trump International Hotel and Tower | Toronto | 277 m | 908 ft | 57 | 2012 | |
| 139 | Diwang International Commerce Center | Nanning | 276 m | 906 ft | 54 | 2006 | |
| 140 | Scotia Plaza | Toronto | 275 m | 902 ft | 68 | 1988 | |
| 141 | Williams Tower | Houston | 275 m | 901 ft | 64 | 1983 | |
| 142 | Nantong Zhongnan International Plaza[21] | Nantong | 273 m | 897 ft | 53 | 2011 | |
| 143 | Wuhan World Trade Tower | Wuhan | 273 m | 896 ft | 58 | 1998 | |
| 143 | Lvjing Tower[22] | Shenzhen | 273 m | 896 ft | 56 | 2011 | |
| 143 | Shimao International Center | Fuzhou | 273 m | 896 ft | 56 | 2012 | |
| 146 | Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 1 | Busan | 273 m | 895 ft | 66 | 2011 | |
| 147 | United International | Chongqing | 271 m | 889 ft | 68 | 2012 | |
| 148 | Renaissance Tower | Dallas | 270 m | 886 ft | 56 | 1974 | |
| 148 | The Cullinan South Tower | Hong Kong | 270 m | 886 ft | 68 | 2008 | |
| 148 | The Cullinan North Tower | Hong Kong | 270 m | 886 ft | 68 | 2008 | |
| 148 | China International Center Tower B | Guangzhou | 270 m | 886 ft | 62 | 2007 | |
| 152 | Dapeng International Plaza | Guangzhou | 269 m | 884 ft | 56 | 2006 | |
| 153 | One Lujiazui | Shanghai | 269 m | 883 ft | 47 | 2008 | |
| 153 | JAL Hotel | Dubai | 269 m | 883 ft | 60 | 2008 | |
| 153 | 21st Century Tower | Dubai | 269 m | 883 ft | 55 | 2003 | |
| 156 | Bitexco Financial Tower | Ho Chi Minh City | 269 m | 882 ft | 68 | 2010 | |
| 157 | Naberezhnaya Tower C | Moscow | 268 m | 881 ft | 61 | 2007 | |
| 158 | Bank of Guangzhou Tower | Guangzhou | 268 m | 878 ft | 57 | 2012 | |
| 159 | Al Faisaliyah Center | Riyadh | 267 m | 876 ft | 44 | 2000 | |
| 159 | 8 Spruce Street | New York City | 267 m | 876 ft | 76 | 2010 | |
| 159 | Star Bay Tower | Panama City | 267 m | 876 ft | 65 | 2012 | |
| 162 | Fortune Center Phase 3 | Beijing | 266 m | 874 ft | 56 | 2012 | |
| 163 | The Point | Panama City | 266 m | 873 ft | 65 | 2011 | |
| 164 | The River | Bangkok | 265 m | 871 ft | 73 | 2012 | |
| 164 | Bank of America Corporate Center | Charlotte | 265 m | 871 ft | 60 | 1992 | |
| 166 | 900 North Michigan | Chicago | 265 m | 869 ft | 66 | 1989 | |
| 166 | Al Kazim Tower 1 | Dubai | 265 m | 869 ft | 53 | 2008 | |
| 166 | Al Kazim Tower 2 | Dubai | 265 m | 869 ft | 53 | 2008 | |
| 166 | Bocom Financial Towers | Shanghai | 265 m | 869 ft | 52 | 2002 | |
| 166 | 120 Collins Street | Melbourne | 265 m | 869 ft | 52 | 1991 | |
| 166 | We've the Zenith Tower C | Busan | 265 m | 869 ft | 70 | 2011 | |
| 166 | WBC The Palace Towers Tower 1 | Busan | 265 m | 869 ft | 71 | 2010 | |
| 166 | WBC The Palace Towers Tower 2 | Busan | 265 m | 869 ft | 71 | 2010 | |
| 174 | SunTrust Plaza | Atlanta | 264 m | 867 ft | 60 | 1992 | |
| 175 | Triumph-Palace | Moscow | 264 m | 866 ft | 54 | 2005 | |
| 175 | Arts Tower | Panama City | 264 m | 866 ft | 80 | 2012 | |
| 177 | Samsung Tower Palace 3, Tower G | Seoul | 264 m | 865 ft | 73 | 2004 | |
| 178 | Ubora Tower | Dubai | 263 m | 862 ft | 58 | 2011 | |
| 179 | Trump World Tower | New York City | 262 m | 859 ft | 72 | 2001 | |
| 179 | Water Tower Place | Chicago | 262 m | 859 ft | 74 | 1976 | |
| 179 | Grand Gateway Shanghai I | Shanghai | 262 m | 859 ft | 52 | 2005 | |
| 179 | Grand Gateway Shanghai II | Shanghai | 262 m | 859 ft | 52 | 2005 | |
| 179 | Aqua | Chicago | 262 m | 859 ft | 86 | 2009 | |
| 179 | Aon Center | Los Angeles | 262 m | 858 ft | 62 | 1973 | |
| 185 | East Pacific Center Tower B | Shenzhen | 261 m | 856 ft | 72 | 2012 | |
| 185 | Sapphire of Istanbul | Istanbul | 261 m | 856 ft | 54 | 2010 | |
| 185 | Grand Lisboa | Macau | 261 m | 856 ft | 47 | 2008 | |
| 185 | TD Canada Trust Tower | Toronto | 261 m | 856 ft | 53 | 1990 | |
| 185 | The Masterpiece | Hong Kong | 261 m | 856 ft | 64 | 2007 | |
| 185 | Central Park Residential Tower | Dubai | 261 m | 856 ft | 51 | 2011 | |
| 191 | Etihad Tower 3[23] | Abu Dhabi | 260 m | 854 ft | 62 | 2011 | |
| 191 | Vision Tower | Dubai | 260 m | 853 ft | 60 | 2010 | |
| 191 | Shanghai IFC North Tower[24] | Shanghai | 260 m | 853 ft | 60 | 2011 | |
| 191 | Jing'an Kerry Center Phase 2 | Shanghai | 260 m | 853 ft | 58 | 2012 | |
| 191 | Sunny World Center | Shenyang | 260 m | 853 ft | 59 | 2012 | |
| 191 | Bahrain Financial Harbour 1 | Manama | 260 m | 853 ft | 53 | 2007 | |
| 191 | Bahrain Financial Harbour 2 | Manama | 260 m | 853 ft | 53 | 2007 | |
| 191 | 101 Collins Street | Melbourne | 260 m | 853 ft | 50 | 1991 | |
| 191 | Abraj Al Bait Hajar Tower | Mecca | 260 m | 853 ft | 48 | 2012 | |
| 191 | Abraj Al Bait ZamZam Tower | Mecca | 260 m | 853 ft | 48 | 2012 | |
| 191 | Shenzhen Special Zone Press Tower | Shenzhen | 260 m | 853 ft | 48 | 1998 | |
| 191 | Transamerica Pyramid | San Francisco | 260 m | 853 ft | 48 | 1972 | |
| 203 | Chase Tower | Chicago | 259 m | 850 ft | 60 | 1969 | |
| 203 | GE Building | New York City | 259 m | 850 ft | 69 | 1933 | |
| 203 | Commerzbank Tower | Frankfurt | 259 m | 850 ft | 56 | 1997 | |
| 203 | PBCOM Tower | Makati | 259 m | 850 ft | 55 | 2000 | |
| 207 | Two Liberty Place | Philadelphia | 258 m | 848 ft | 58 | 1990 | |
| 207 | Huamin Imperial Tower | Shanghai | 258 m | 847 ft | 63 | 2011 | |
| 207 | Lanko·Grand Hyatt Hotel | Chongqing | 258 m | 846 ft | 60 | 2004 | |
| 207 | Tianjin Hutchinson Whampoa Metro Plaza | Tianjin | 258 m | 846 ft | 53 | 2012 | |
| 211 | Park Tower | Chicago | 257 m | 844 ft | 67 | 2000 | |
| 211 | Devon Tower | Oklahoma City | 257 m | 844 ft | 50 | 2012 | |
| 211 | Ciputra World Hotel Tower | Jakarta | 257 m | 844 ft | 49 | 2013[B] | |
| 211 | St. Petersburg Tower | Moscow | 257 m | 843 ft | 65 | 2010 | |
| 211 | Messeturm | Frankfurt | 257 m | 842 ft | 55 | 1990 | |
| 216 | U.S. Steel Tower | Pittsburgh | 256 m | 841 ft | 64 | 1970 | |
| 216 | Sorrento 1 | Hong Kong | 256 m | 841 ft | 75 | 2003 | |
| 216 | The Harbour Hotel & Residence | Dubai | 256 m | 840 ft | 59 | 2007 | |
| 216 | Ubora Tower 1 | Dubai | 256 m | 840 ft | 59 | 2007 | |
| 216 | Hyperion Tower A | Seoul | 256 m | 840 ft | 69 | 2003 | |
| 216 | Rinku Gate Tower Building | Izumisano | 256 m | 840 ft | 56 | 1996 | |
| 222 | New Century Plaza Tower A | Nanjing | 255 m | 837 ft | 52 | 2006 | |
| 222 | Langham Place Office Tower | Hong Kong | 255 m | 837 ft | 59 | 2004 | |
| 222 | Tower Financial Center | Panama City | 255 m | 837 ft | 53 | 2011 | |
| 222 | Conrad Hotel | Dubai | 255 m | 837 ft | 51 | 2012 | |
| 226 | The Imperial I | Mumbai | 254 m | 833 ft | 60 | 2009 | |
| 226 | The Imperial II | Mumbai | 254 m | 833 ft | 60 | 2009 | |
| 228 | Capital Tower | Singapore | 253 m | 830 ft | 52 | 2000 | |
| 228 | Chase Tower | Indianapolis | 253 m | 830 ft | 48 | 1990 | |
| 230 | Highcliff | Hong Kong | 252 m | 828 ft | 72 | 2003 | |
| 230 | Bank of Shanghai Headquarters | Shanghai | 252 m | 827 ft | 46 | 2005 | |
| 230 | Osaka World Trade Center Building | Osaka | 252 m | 827 ft | 55 | 1995 | |
| 230 | Reflection Ocean Front Tower | Chonburi | 252 m | 827 ft | 58 | 2013 | |
| 234 | The Harbourside | Hong Kong | 251 m | 824 ft | 73 | 2003 | |
| 234 | Rialto Towers | Melbourne | 251 m | 824 ft | 63 | 1986 | |
| 234 | Jiali Plaza | Wuhan | 251 m | 823 ft | 61 | 1997 | |
| 237 | The Gramercy Residences | Makati | 250 m[25] | 820 ft | 73 | 2012 | |
| 237 | Discovery Primea | Makati | 250 m[25] | 820 ft | 68 | 2013 | |
| 237 | The Gate Tower 1 | Abu Dhabi | 250 m | 820 ft | 65 | 2012 | |
| 237 | The Gate Tower 2 | Abu Dhabi | 250 m | 820 ft | 65 | 2012 | |
| 237 | The Gate Tower 3 | Abu Dhabi | 250 m | 820 ft | 65 | 2012 | |
| 237 | Angsana Hotel Tower 1 | Dubai | 250 m | 820 ft | 49 | 2008 | |
| 237 | Angsana Hotel Tower 2 | Dubai | 250 m | 820 ft | 49 | 2008 | |
| 237 | Beijing Yintai Centre Tower 2 | Beijing | 250 m | 820 ft | 63 | 2007 | |
| 237 | Chelsea Tower | Dubai | 250 m | 820 ft | 49 | 2005 | |
| 237 | One Atlantic Center | Atlanta | 250 m | 820 ft | 50 | 1987 | |
| 237 | Caja Madrid Tower | Madrid | 250 m | 820 ft | 45 | 2008 | |
| 237 | Wisma 46 | Jakarta | 250 m | 820 ft | 48 | 1996 | |
| 237 | Post & Telecommunication Hub | Guangzhou | 250 m | 820 ft | 66 | 2003 | |
| 237 | Ahmed Khoory Tower | Dubai | 250 m | 820 ft | 60 | 2012 | |
| 237 | The Legacy at Millennium Park | Chicago | 250 m | 819 ft | 73 | 2010 | |
| 237 | International Hainan Airlines Plaza | Haikou | 250 m | 819 ft | 54 | 2012 | |
| 253 | Infinity | Brisbane | 249 m | 817 ft | 81 | 2013 | |
| 253 | Cathay Pacific Plaza 1 | Ordos | 249 m | 817 ft | 55 | 2012 | |
| 253 | Cathay Pacific Plaza 2 | Ordos | 249 m | 817 ft | 55 | 2012 | |
| 253 | Al Tayer Tower | Dubai | 249 m | 817 ft | 49 | 2009 | |
| 253 | 63 Building | Seoul | 249 m | 817 ft | 60 | 1985 | |
| 253 | Metapolis 101 | Hwaseong City | 249 m | 817 ft | 66 | 2010 | |
| 253 | Central Park | Perth | 249 m | 817 ft | 52 | 1992 | |
| 253 | Torre de Cristal | Madrid | 249 m | 817 ft | 45 | 2008 | |
| 261 | Midtown Tower | Tokyo | 248 m | 814 ft | 54 | 2007 | |
| 261 | CitySpire Center | New York City | 248 m | 814 ft | 75 | 1987 | |
| 261 | One Chase Manhattan Plaza | New York City | 248 m | 813 ft | 60 | 1960 | |
| 264 | Midland Square | Nagoya | 247 m | 810 ft | 47 | 2007 | |
| 264 | Metapolis 104 | Hwaseong City | 247 m | 810 ft | 66 | 2010 | |
| 264 | State Tower | Bangkok | 247 m | 810 ft | 68 | 2001 | |
| 264 | Conde Nast Building | New York City | 247 m | 809 ft | 48 | 1999 | |
| 268 | Kai Yuen World Center | Shijiazhuang | 246 m | 808 ft | 53 | 2012 | |
| 268 | MetLife Building | New York City | 246 m | 808 ft | 59 | 1963 | |
| 268 | Stock Exchange Plaza | Shenzhen | 246 m | 807 ft | 51 | 2012 | |
| 268 | Bloomberg Tower | New York City | 246 m | 806 ft | 54 | 2005 | |
| 268 | Qingdao International Trade Center 1 | Qingdao | 246 m | 806 ft | 50 | 2012 | |
| 268 | Qingdao International Trade Center 2 | Qingdao | 246 m | 806 ft | 50 | 2012 | |
| 274 | Federation of Korean Industries Head Office | Seoul | 245 m | 805 ft | 50 | 2013 | |
| 274 | AVIC Plaza | Shenzhen | 245 m | 804 ft | 52 | 2012 | |
| 274 | JR Central Towers | Nagoya | 245 m | 804 ft | 51 | 2007 | |
| 274 | Oasis Beach Tower | Dubai | 245 m | 804 ft | 51 | 2006 | |
| 274 | Al Fattan Tower | Dubai | 245 m | 804 ft | 51 | 2006 | |
| 274 | Churchill Residency | Dubai | 245 m | 804 ft | 59 | 2010 | |
| 274 | One Raffles Quay | Singapore | 245 m | 804 ft | 59 | 2006 | |
| 274 | The Sail @ Marina Bay | Singapore | 245 m | 804 ft | 59 | 2000 | |
| 282 | Moshe Aviv Tower | Ramat Gan | 244 m | 801 ft | 69 | 2003 | |
| 282 | Varyap Meridian Grand Tower 1 | İstanbul | 244 m | 801 ft | 61 | 2012 | |
| 282 | AAM Tower | Dubai | 244 m | 801 ft | 46 | 2008 | |
| 282 | BHP Billiton Tower | Perth | 244 m | 800 ft | 46 | 2012 | |
| 286 | Maybank Tower | Kuala Lumpur | 243 m | 799 ft | 50 | 1987 | |
| 286 | Soul | Gold Coast | 243 m | 797 ft | 77 | 2011 | |
| 286 | Soleil | Brisbane | 243 m | 797 ft | 74 | 2011 | |
| 286 | The Tower | Dubai | 243 m | 797 ft | 54 | 2002 | |
| 286 | R&F Centre | Guangzhou | 243 m | 797 ft | 54 | 2007 | |
| 286 | Dalian Futures Square 1 | Dalian | 243 m | 797 ft | 53 | 2010 | |
| 286 | Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building | Tokyo | 243 m | 797 ft | 48 | 1991 | |
| 286 | Citigroup Centre | Sydney | 243 m | 797 ft | 50 | 2000 | |
| 286 | F&F Tower | Panama City | 243 m | 797 ft | 52 | 2011 | |
| 295 | Dalian World Trade Centre | Dalian | 242 m | 796 ft | 61 | 2000 | |
| 295 | Federation West Tower | Moscow | 242 m | 795 ft | 62 | 2007 | |
| 295 | Pearl Tower | Panama City | 242 m | 795 ft | 70 | 2011 | |
| 295 | Torre Waters | Panama City | 242 m | 794 ft | 75 | 2011 | |
| 299 | IDS Tower | Minneapolis | 241 m | 792 ft | 57 | 1973 | |
| 299 | Mellon Bank Center | Philadelphia | 241 m | 792 ft | 54 | 19 |
Photo gallery
- The Abraj Al-Bait Towers inMakkah, Saudi Arabia, is the tallest clock tower, hotel, and the 3rd tallest building in the world.
- One World Trade Center inNew York City, currently topped out, is the 4th tallest building in the world and tallest in the Western Hemisphere as of May 10, 2013.
-
- The Petronas Twin Towers inKuala Lumpur, Malaysia, were the world's tallest buildings from 1998 to 2004, and are still the tallest twin buildings.
- Chicago's Willis Tower(originally the Sears Tower) was the tallest building in the world from 1974 to 1998.
- The Shanghai World Financial Center is the 6th tallest building in the world, the tallest building in the People's Republic of China, and has world's highest observation deck.
- The International Commerce Centre of Hong Kong is currently the 7th tallest building in the world. The top 15 floors are occupied by the Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company; this hotel will be the world's tallest 6-star grand hotel, replacing the Park Hyatt Shanghai Hotel.
- New York City's Empire State Building was the tallest building in the world from 1931 to 1972 and is the fourth tallest building in the United States.
- Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai,People's Republic of China (PRC) is one of the tallest buildings in the world.
- The Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago is the third tallest building in the United States.
- The Ryugyeong Hotel is the tallest building in North Korea.
- The US Bank Tower in Los Angeles is the tallest building in the United States west of the Mississippi River.
- The Northeast Asia Trade Tower is the tallest building inSouth Korea.
- Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong, the first building outside the United States to break the 305 m (1,000 ft) mark and the tallest building in Hong Kong and Asia from 1990 to 1992.
- The Abenobashi Terminal Building is the tallest building in Japan.
- The Kingdom Center is the third tallest building in Saudi Arabia.
- The Shard is the tallest building in the European Union.
- City of Capitals located in Moscow as well as other skyscrapers like the Mercury City Tower which is the tallest building in Europe on the right side of the picture.
- The Imperial in Mumbai, tallest buildings in South Asia
- First Canadian Place in Toronto, the tallest building in Canada
- Carlton Centre is the tallest building in Africa
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